Khadas VIM3L 안드로이드 11 빌드하기

최신 manifest

https://android.googlesource.com/platform/manifest/+/refs/heads/android-11.0.0_r48

 

소스 클론

$ repo init -u https://android.googlesource.com/platform/manifest -b android-11.0.0_r48 $ repo sync -j8

 

타겟 체크

$ source build/envsetup.sh $ lunch yukawa-eng ============================================ PLATFORM_VERSION_CODENAME=REL PLATFORM_VERSION=11 TARGET_PRODUCT=yukawa TARGET_BUILD_VARIANT=eng TARGET_BUILD_TYPE=release TARGET_ARCH=arm64 TARGET_ARCH_VARIANT=armv8-a TARGET_CPU_VARIANT=cortex-a53 TARGET_2ND_ARCH=arm TARGET_2ND_ARCH_VARIANT=armv8-a TARGET_2ND_CPU_VARIANT=cortex-a53 HOST_ARCH=x86_64 HOST_2ND_ARCH=x86 HOST_OS=linux HOST_OS_EXTRA=Linux-5.4.0-205-generic-x86_64-Ubuntu-20.04.6-LTS HOST_CROSS_OS=windows HOST_CROSS_ARCH=x86 HOST_CROSS_2ND_ARCH=x86_64 HOST_BUILD_TYPE=release BUILD_ID=RD2A.211001.002 OUT_DIR=out PRODUCT_SOONG_NAMESPACES=device/amlogic/yukawa ============================================

 

기타 빌드옵션 확인

[~/vim3l-a11/device/amlogic/yukawa] $ search "TARGET_VIM3L" ./sei610/README:8:- For VIM3L: make TARGET_VIM3L=true -j24 ./sei610/README:31:- For VIM3L: make TARGET_VIM3L=true bootimage -j24 ./yukawa/BoardConfig.mk:3:ifeq ($(TARGET_VIM3L),) ./device-yukawa.mk:7:ifeq ($(TARGET_VIM3L),) [~/vim3l-a11/device/amlogic/yukawa] $ search "TARGET_KERNEL_USE" ./device-yukawa_sei510.mk:1:ifndef TARGET_KERNEL_USE ./device-yukawa_sei510.mk:2:TARGET_KERNEL_USE=4.19 ./device-yukawa_sei510.mk:7:BOARD_KERNEL_DTB := device/amlogic/yukawa-kernel/meson-g12a-sei510.dtb-$(TARGET_KERNEL_USE) ./device-common.mk:4:LOCAL_KERNEL := device/amlogic/yukawa-kernel/Image.lz4-$(TARGET_KERNEL_USE) ./device-yukawa.mk:1:ifndef TARGET_KERNEL_USE ./device-yukawa.mk:2:TARGET_KERNEL_USE=4.19 ./device-yukawa.mk:15:TARGET_DTB := meson-sm1-sei610.dtb-$(TARGET_KERNEL_USE) ./device-yukawa.mk:17:TARGET_DTB := meson-sm1-khadas-vim3l.dtb-$(TARGET_KERNEL_USE) ./BoardConfigCommon.mk:85:ifeq ($(TARGET_KERNEL_USE), 5.4)

 

빌드 수행

$ export TARGET_VIM3L=true $ export TARGET_KERNEL_USE=5.4 $ make -j12

 

빌드 실패하면 swap 을 추가해야할 것 같음

$ make -j12 07:33:24 ************************************************************ 07:33:24 You are building on a machine with 9.71GB of RAM 07:33:24 07:33:24 The minimum required amount of free memory is around 16GB, 07:33:24 and even with that, some configurations may not work. 07:33:24 07:33:24 If you run into segfaults or other errors, try reducing your 07:33:24 -j value. 07:33:24 ************************************************************ ============================================ PLATFORM_VERSION_CODENAME=REL PLATFORM_VERSION=11 TARGET_PRODUCT=yukawa TARGET_BUILD_VARIANT=eng TARGET_BUILD_TYPE=release TARGET_ARCH=arm64 TARGET_ARCH_VARIANT=armv8-a TARGET_CPU_VARIANT=cortex-a53 TARGET_2ND_ARCH=arm TARGET_2ND_ARCH_VARIANT=armv8-a TARGET_2ND_CPU_VARIANT=cortex-a53 HOST_ARCH=x86_64 HOST_2ND_ARCH=x86 HOST_OS=linux HOST_OS_EXTRA=Linux-5.4.0-205-generic-x86_64-Ubuntu-20.04.6-LTS HOST_CROSS_OS=windows HOST_CROSS_ARCH=x86 HOST_CROSS_2ND_ARCH=x86_64 HOST_BUILD_TYPE=release BUILD_ID=RD2A.211001.002 OUT_DIR=out PRODUCT_SOONG_NAMESPACES=device/amlogic/yukawa ============================================ [ 33% 60/181] compile out/soong/.bootstrap/blueprint-bootstrap/pkg/github.com/google/blueprint/     0:01 compile out/soong/.bootstrap/blueprint-bootstrap-bpdoc/test/github.com/google/blueprin     0:01 compile out/soong/.bootstrap/blueprint-bootstrap-bpdoc/pkg/github.com/google/blueprint     0:01 compile out/soong/.bootstrap/soong-android-soongconfig/pkg/android/soong/android/soong     0:00 compile out/soong/.bootstrap/blueprint/test/test.a

 

역시 메모리 부족 에러 발생

Exception in thread "main" java.lang.OutOfMemoryError: Java heap space         at cohttp://m.intellij.lang.impl.MarkerPool.allocateStartMarker(MarkerPool.java:40)         at cohttp://m.intellij.lang.impl.PsiBuilderImpl.createMarker(PsiBuilderImpl.java:822)         at cohttp://m.intellij.lang.impl.PsiBuilderImpl.mark(PsiBuilderImpl.java:815)         at cohttp://m.intellij.lang.impl.PsiBuilderAdapter.mark(PsiBuilderAdapter.java:95)         at cohttp://m.intellij.lang.impl.PsiBuilderAdapter.mark(PsiBuilderAdapter.java:95)         at cohttp://m.intellij.lang.java.parser.ReferenceParser.parseJavaCodeReference(ReferenceParser .java:233)         at cohttp://m.intellij.lang.java.parser.ReferenceParser.parseTypeInfo(ReferenceParser.java:116 )

 

스왑을 좀 더 추가

기존  3기가에서 16기가 더 추가

$ sudo dd if=/dev/zero of=/swap bs=1M count=16384 16384+0 records in 16384+0 records out 17179869184 bytes (17 GB, 16 GiB) copied, 39.0126 s, 440 MB/s $ sudo mkswap /swap mkswap: /swap: insecure permissions 0644, 0600 suggested. Setting up swapspace version 1, size = 16 GiB (17179865088 bytes) no label, UUID=ac9ec318-ee42-4b7a-ba93-7f08e46e08b3 $ sudo swapon /swap swapon: /swap: insecure permissions 0644, 0600 suggested. [/] $ free -h               total        used        free      shared  buff/cache   available Mem:          9.7Gi       244Mi       5.7Gi       0.0Ki       3.8Gi       9.2Gi Swap:          19Gi        62Mi        19Gi

 

그래도 빌드 실패 아래와 같이 메모리 옵션 조정

[~/vim3l-a11/build/soong/java] $ git diff diff --git a/java/droiddoc.go b/java/droiddoc.go index b564fea01..ddc0682a1 100644 --- a/java/droiddoc.go +++ b/java/droiddoc.go @@ -1474,6 +1474,7 @@ func metalavaCmd(ctx android.ModuleContext, rule *android.RuleBuilder, javaVersi         cmd.BuiltTool(ctx, "metalava").                 Flag(config.JavacVmFlags). +               Flag("-J-Xmx6144m").                 FlagWithArg("-encoding ", "UTF-8").                 FlagWithArg("-source ", javaVersion.String()).                 FlagWithRspFileInputList("@", srcs).

 

다시 순항중

 

빌드 완료

[100% 4209/4209] Install system fs image: out/target/product/yukawa/system.img #### build completed successfully (42:44 (mm:ss)) #### [~/vim3l-a11/out/target/product/yukawa] $ ls android-info.txt       cache           gen                           installed-files.txt             module-info.json          recovery      vendor apex                   cache.img       installed-files.json          installed-files-vendor.json     module-info.json.rsp      root          vendor.img appcompat              clean_steps.mk  installed-files-ramdisk.json  installed-files-vendor.txt      obj                       symbols boot.img               data            installed-files-ramdisk.txt   kernel                          obj_arm                   system build_fingerprint.txt  debug_ramdisk   installed-files-root.json     meson-sm1-khadas-vim3l.dtb-5.4  previous_build_config.mk  system.img build_thumbprint.txt   fake_packages   installed-files-root.txt      misc_info.txt                   ramdisk.img               userdata.img

 

시리얼이 없는 상태에서 부트로더 업데이트

전원을 넣자 마자 Function 버튼 3번 빠르게 클릭

파란색 LED가 3번 깜박이고 또 3번 깜박이고 꺼짐

 

아래 장치를 버추얼박스에 넣어줌

 

android 11 버전에 부트로더 write 툴이 없음으로 pyamlboot 툴을 통해 write 시도

usb 는 root 권한이 필요할 수 있음으로 파이썬 패키지를 홈폴더 밑에 설치하면 골치아파짐

pip 명령도 sudo 로 수행

[~/vim3l-a11/device/amlogic/yukawa/bootloader] $ sudo pip3 install pyamlboot Collecting pyamlboot   Downloading pyamlboot-1.0.0-py3-none-any.whl (25.5 MB)      |████████████████████████████████| 25.5 MB 1.7 MB/s Requirement already satisfied: setuptools in /usr/lib/python3/dist-packages (from pyamlboot) (45.2.0) Collecting pyusb   Downloading pyusb-1.2.1-py3-none-any.whl (58 kB)      |████████████████████████████████| 58 kB 5.5 MB/s Installing collected packages: pyusb, pyamlboot Successfully installed pyamlboot-1.0.0 pyusb-1.2.1

 

아래 명령으로 write

[~/vim3l-a11/device/amlogic/yukawa/bootloader] $ sudo boot-g12.py u-boot_kvim3l.bin Firmware Version : ROM: 3.2 Stage: 0.0 Need Password: 0 Password OK: 0 Writing u-boot_kvim3l.bin at 0xfffa0000... [DONE] Running at 0xfffa0000... [DONE] AMLC dataSize=16384, offset=65536, seq=0... [DONE] AMLC dataSize=49152, offset=393216, seq=1... [DONE] AMLC dataSize=16384, offset=229376, seq=2... [DONE] AMLC dataSize=49152, offset=245760, seq=3... [DONE] AMLC dataSize=16384, offset=65536, seq=4... [DONE] AMLC dataSize=49152, offset=393216, seq=5... [DONE] AMLC dataSize=16384, offset=229376, seq=6... [DONE] AMLC dataSize=49152, offset=245760, seq=7... [DONE] AMLC dataSize=49152, offset=294912, seq=8... [DONE] AMLC dataSize=16384, offset=65536, seq=9... [DONE] AMLC dataSize=1014640, offset=81920, seq=10... [DONE] [BL2 END]

위 작업 이후 USB 가 떨어짐

 

아래 디바이스를 다시 넣음

 

 adb와 fastboot 설치

[~/vim3l-a11/device/amlogic/yukawa/bootloader] $ sudo apt install fastboot adb

 

디바이스 잡히는지 확인

[~/vim3l-a11/device/amlogic/yukawa/bootloader] $ sudo fastboot devices AMLG12ASEI610   fastboot

 

빌드 경로로 이동하여 아래 명령 입력

(이 부분은 파티션맵이 좀 정확하지 않음)

fastboot oem format 이 포럼 찾아보면 emmc re-partition 이라고 하는데 이후 u-boot 소스를 받아 확인해봐야겠음

[~/vim3l-a11/out/target/product/yukawa] $ sudo su root@djjproject:/home/djjproject/vim3l-a11/out/target/product/yukawa# fastboot oem format root@djjproject:/home/djjproject/vim3l-a11/out/target/product/yukawa# fastboot flash boot boot.img root@djjproject:/home/djjproject/vim3l-a11/out/target/product/yukawa# fastboot flash cache cache.img root@djjproject:/home/djjproject/vim3l-a11/out/target/product/yukawa# fastboot flash system system.img root@djjproject:/home/djjproject/vim3l-a11/out/target/product/yukawa# fastboot flash vendor vendor.img root@djjproject:/home/djjproject/vim3l-a11/out/target/product/yukawa# fastboot flash userdata userdata.img

 

부팅 시도

root@djjproject:/home/djjproject/vim3l-a11/out/target/product/yukawa# fastboot reboot rebooting... finished. total time: 0.946s

위 방법으로 리셋되지 않아 리셋버튼 누름

어우 부팅하지 않음

아래 USB TTL 제품 구매

https://www.devicemart.co.kr/goods/view?no=1164522

 

추가내용 확인

https://forum.khadas.com/t/flashing-android-11-on-vim3/12375/10

 

baylibre 소스로 전환

# ~/vim3l-a11/device/amlogic/yukawa $ git remote add --no-tags baylibre https://gitlab.baylibre.com/baylibre/amlogic/atv/aosp/device/amlogic/yukawa.git $ git fetch baylibre $ git checkout -f baylibre/wip/android11

# ~/vim3l-a11/device/amlogic/yukawa-kernel $ git fetch aosp $ git checkout -f aosp/master

 

다시 빌드

$ make TARGET_USE_TABLET_LAUNCHER=true TARGET_VIM3L=true TARGET_KERNEL_USE=5.4 -j12

 

다시 write

[~/vim3l-a11/device/amlogic/yukawa/bootloader] $ sudo boot-g12.py u-boot_kvim3l_noab.bin Firmware Version : ROM: 3.2 Stage: 0.0 Need Password: 0 Password OK: 0 Writing u-boot_kvim3l_noab.bin at 0xfffa0000... [DONE] Running at 0xfffa0000... [DONE] AMLC dataSize=16384, offset=65536, seq=0... [DONE] AMLC dataSize=49152, offset=393216, seq=1... [DONE] AMLC dataSize=16384, offset=229376, seq=2... [DONE] AMLC dataSize=49152, offset=245760, seq=3... [DONE] AMLC dataSize=16384, offset=65536, seq=4... [DONE] AMLC dataSize=49152, offset=393216, seq=5... [DONE] AMLC dataSize=16384, offset=229376, seq=6... [DONE] AMLC dataSize=49152, offset=245760, seq=7... [DONE] AMLC dataSize=49152, offset=294912, seq=8... [DONE] AMLC dataSize=16384, offset=65536, seq=9... [DONE] AMLC dataSize=1115504, offset=81920, seq=10... [DONE] [BL2 END] [~/vim3l-a11/device/amlogic/yukawa/bootloader] $ sudo fastboot devices 42179D9837C8    fastboot # ~/vim3l-a11/out/target/product/yukawa $ sudo fastboot oem format $ sudo fastboot erase bootenv $ sudo fastboot flash boot boot.img $ sudo fastboot flash cache cache.img $ sudo fastboot flash userdata userdata.img $ sudo fastboot flash recovery recovery.img $ sudo fastboot flash dtbo dtbo-unsigned.img $ sudo fastboot flash super super.img

 

부팅을 하긴 하는데 사용할 수 없는 수준

SystemUI 에서 자꾸 종료가 생긴다.

 

최종 빌드 커맨드

ATV 버전을 사용하면 문제가 없다. TABLET 런처를 적용하면 문제가 생김

5.4 커널도 부팅은 하지만 화면이 나오지 않는 문제 있음

$ make TARGET_VIM3L=true TARGET_KERNEL_USE=4.19 -j16